IB DP Economics: The global economy

Revise IB DP Economics Unit 4: The Global Economy for SL and HL Paper 1. Explore essay questions on international trade, trade protection, exchange rates, the balance of payments, economic integration and development strategies.

Level
Question part
International trade

Benefits of international trade

Coming soon
(a)

Explain how international trade can benefit consumers and producers.

[10]
Coming soon
(b)

Using real-world examples, evaluate the view that free trade benefits all countries.

[15]

Trade protection

Coming soon
(a)

Explain how a tariff affects consumers and domestic producers.

[10]
Coming soon
(b)

Using real-world examples, evaluate the arguments for trade protection.

[15]

Economic integration

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(a)

Explain the difference between a free trade area and a customs union.

[10]
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(b)

Using real-world examples, evaluate the benefits and costs of economic integration.

[15]

Exchange rates

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(a)

Explain how changes in demand for a currency can affect its exchange rate.

[10]
Coming soon
(b)

Using real-world examples, evaluate the consequences of a depreciation of a currency.

[15]

Balance of payments

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(a)

Explain the components of the current account of the balance of payments.

[10]
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(b)

Using real-world examples, evaluate policies to reduce a current account deficit.

[15]
Development

Sustainable development

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(a)

Explain the relationship between economic growth and sustainable development.

[10]
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(b)

Using real-world examples, evaluate policies that promote sustainable development.

[15]

Development indicators

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(a)

Explain how the Human Development Index measures economic development.

[10]
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(b)

Using real-world examples, evaluate the usefulness of different indicators of economic development.

[15]

Barriers to economic growth and development

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(a)

Explain how poor infrastructure can act as a barrier to economic development.

[10]
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(b)

Using real-world examples, evaluate the significance of barriers to economic growth and development.

[15]

Strategies for economic growth and development

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(a)

Explain how investment in human capital can promote economic development.

[10]
Coming soon
(b)

Using real-world examples, evaluate the effectiveness of foreign direct investment as a development strategy.

[15]
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